Yes, you can absolutely get a B7 armored car. These highly protected vehicles are available for purchase by civilians, though the process involves specialized dealers and often significant investment. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about acquiring a B7 armored specification vehicle.
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Deciphering the B7 Armored Specification
When we talk about a “B7 armored car,” we’re referencing a specific level of ballistic protection defined by international standards. The most widely recognized standard for civilian armor is the CEN (European Committee for Standardization) standard, and within that, the B7 level is extremely robust. It’s crucial to know that what is often colloquially referred to as “B7” generally aligns with the CEN B6 or B7 rating, with B7 being the highest civilian protection level in the CEN framework. These ratings are not arbitrary; they are based on rigorous testing against specific types of ammunition.
Ballistic Protection Levels Explained
Armored vehicles are categorized by their ability to withstand different types of threats. The CEN standards provide a clear framework for this:
- VR4 (formerly B4): Offers protection against handguns like .357 Magnum and .44 Magnum.
- VR5 (formerly B5): Protects against high-velocity rifle rounds like the 5.56x45mm NATO and .223 Remington.
- VR6 (formerly B6): Provides defense against military assault rifles such as the 7.62x39mm (AK-47) and 7.62x51mm NATO (.308 Winchester). This is a very common and popular civilian armor level.
- VR7/VR8 (formerly B7): This is where we get into the “B7” territory. These levels offer significant defense against higher-powered rifle rounds, including armor-piercing (AP) ammunition. For instance, VR7 is designed to stop 7.62x51mm AP rounds, and VR8 offers even greater resistance.
It’s important to note that sometimes the term “B7” is used more broadly to encompass the highest levels of civilian armor, which would typically be VR6, VR7, or VR8 in the CEN system. For the purposes of this guide, when we discuss a “B7 armored car,” we are referring to vehicles certified to these upper echelons of civilian ballistic protection, offering substantial defense against small arms fire.
What Constitutes B7 Armored Specification?
Achieving a B7 armored specification is a complex process that involves significant modifications to a base vehicle. It’s not just about adding thick glass. True vehicle armor upgrades involve a holistic approach:
- Ballistic Steel: High-strength, specialized steel alloys are used to reinforce the passenger compartment, doors, pillars, and fuel tank. The thickness and type of steel are critical to meeting the B7 standard.
- Advanced Composites: In some cases, layered composite materials are used alongside steel to provide ballistic protection while minimizing added weight. These materials can include aramid fibers (like Kevlar) or polyethylene.
- Armored Glass: Multi-layered ballistic glass, often referred to as “bulletproof glass,” is a key component. This glass is made from layers of polycarbonate and specialized glass, designed to shatter inwards but contain fragments, stopping projectiles. The thickness of the glass directly correlates to its protection level.
- Reinforced Framework: The vehicle’s chassis and frame must be reinforced to handle the increased weight of the armor. This prevents structural compromise.
- Run-Flat Tires: These special tires allow the vehicle to continue driving for a limited distance even after being punctured, preventing immediate immobilization.
- Upgraded Suspension: The suspension system needs to be upgraded to support the substantial weight of the armor, ensuring proper handling and ride quality.
- Reinforced Doors and Hinges: Doors are often fitted with heavier-duty hinges and locking mechanisms to cope with the added weight and potential impact.
- Ballistic Overlap: All points where armor panels meet are designed with ballistic overlap. This means that edges of armor plates are positioned to cover the seams and prevent projectiles from penetrating through gaps.
The Rigors of Testing and Certification
Certified armored cars undergo rigorous testing by independent, accredited laboratories. These tests simulate real-world threats by firing various types of ammunition at specific points of the vehicle’s armor. For a vehicle to be certified to a particular standard, such as CEN B7, it must successfully withstand all specified ballistic tests without penetration. This certification is a critical differentiator between a genuinely armored vehicle and one that merely has cosmetic or superficial armor additions.
Can I Purchase A B7 Armored Car?
Yes, you can purchase a B7 armored car. These are not exclusive to government agencies or military operations. Many reputable companies specialize in producing certified armored cars for private individuals, corporate security, and high-risk personnel.
Who Can Buy A B7 Armored Car?
The ownership of armored vehicles is generally permitted for civilians in most countries, but regulations can vary. In many places, there are no specific licensing requirements to own an armored car, similar to owning a standard vehicle. However, it’s always wise to check your local laws and regulations regarding the importation, registration, and use of armored vehicles. Some jurisdictions might have specific disclosure requirements or restrictions on certain types of modifications.
The Process of Acquiring One
The journey to owning a B7 armored car typically involves these steps:
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Research and Selection:
- Identify Your Needs: What level of protection do you genuinely require? While B7 offers top-tier civilian protection, VR6 might be sufficient for many. Consider the specific threats you anticipate.
- Choose a Base Vehicle: Armoring can be applied to a wide range of vehicles, from sedans and SUVs to vans and even trucks. Popular choices include luxury sedans, robust SUVs (like Chevrolet Suburbans, Toyota Land Cruisers, or Mercedes-Benz G-Wagens), and sometimes specialized vans. The choice depends on your intended use, passenger capacity, and desired discretion.
- Select a Reputable Armorer: This is the most critical step. Look for companies with a proven track record, certifications, and a transparent manufacturing process. Ask for references and case studies.
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Consultation and Specification:
- Engage with the armoring company to discuss your requirements. They will help you choose the right base vehicle and specify the exact armor package, including the ballistic level, any additional security features (like communication systems, electronic countermeasures, or enhanced fire suppression), and interior configurations.
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Order and Manufacturing:
- Once specifications are agreed upon, you will place an order. The manufacturing process for a B7 armored car is highly specialized and can take several months, depending on the complexity of the modifications and the armorer’s workload. The vehicle is either supplied by the armorer or sent to their facility for conversion.
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Testing and Certification:
- The armoring company will ensure the vehicle undergoes rigorous testing to meet the chosen ballistic standards (e.g., CEN B7). They should provide you with certification documents and test reports.
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Delivery and Registration:
- The vehicle will be delivered to you. You will then need to register it according to your local laws. The process for registering an armored vehicle might differ slightly from a standard vehicle, especially regarding weight and dimensions.
Factors Influencing Cost
The cost of a B7 armored car is substantial, reflecting the advanced materials, engineering expertise, and labor involved. Several factors contribute to the final price:
- Base Vehicle: The cost of the donor vehicle itself.
- Armor Level: Higher protection levels (like VR7/VR8) are more expensive than lower ones due to thicker materials and more complex engineering.
- Scope of Armoring: Whether the entire vehicle is armored or specific sections.
- Additional Security Features: Adding features like run-flat tires, blast protection, specialized communication systems, or enhanced braking systems will increase the cost.
- Armorer’s Reputation and Location: Established, high-quality armorers often command higher prices. Geographic location can also influence manufacturing and shipping costs.
- Customization: Bespoke interior finishes or specialized modifications will add to the price.
A B7 armored car can range from $150,000 USD for a smaller, less modified vehicle to well over $500,000 USD or more for heavily armored SUVs or luxury sedans with extensive modifications.
The Advantages of Owning a B7 Armored Car
A B7 armored car provides a significant level of personal protection against common threats.
Enhanced Personal Safety
The primary advantage is enhanced personal safety. For individuals who face a credible threat from firearms, such as high-profile executives, politicians, or individuals in high-risk regions, a B7 armored car offers a vital layer of security. It provides a robust defense against small arms fire, giving occupants a much greater chance of survival during an attack.
Discreet Protection
Unlike military-style armored vehicles or overt security measures, many B7 armored cars are based on luxury or standard production vehicles. This allows for discreet personal protection, allowing occupants to travel without drawing excessive attention. The focus is on blending in while providing superior defense.
Peace of Mind
For those who have experienced or are concerned about security threats, owning a B7 armored car can provide invaluable peace of mind. Knowing that you are protected by certified armor against ballistic threats can alleviate anxiety and allow for greater confidence in daily movements.
Considerations Beyond Ballistics
While ballistic protection is paramount, a truly secure armored vehicle considers other aspects of protection and operational effectiveness.
Beyond the B7 Armored Specification: Other Security Enhancements
Reputable armorers often offer a suite of additional security features that complement the core ballistic protection:
- Blast Protection: Many armored vehicles can be upgraded to offer protection against explosive devices. This involves reinforcing the undercarriage and potentially adding specialized blast-mitigating materials.
- Smoke Screen Systems: These systems can be deployed to disorient attackers and provide cover for escape.
- Reinforced Bumpers and Ramming Protection: Designed to withstand collisions or to push through obstacles.
- Electronic Countermeasures: Such as jammers to disrupt communications or detection systems.
- Bullet-Resistant Fuel Tanks: To prevent the vehicle from exploding if hit.
- Weapon Ports: For defensive purposes if required by the user.
- Specialized Lighting: Such as infrared headlights or blinding spotlights.
Operational Considerations
- Weight and Performance: Adding armor significantly increases a vehicle’s weight. This impacts acceleration, braking, fuel efficiency, and maneuverability. Armorers must compensate with upgraded engines, brakes, and suspension systems, but there will always be some compromise in performance compared to the base vehicle.
- Maintenance: Armored vehicles require specialized maintenance. The complex armor systems, reinforced components, and specialized tires need regular checks by trained technicians.
- Legality and Compliance: As mentioned, ensure you understand all legal requirements for owning and operating an armored vehicle in your jurisdiction. This can include specific registration processes, potential inspections, and rules about the use of certain security features.
B7 vs. Military Surplus Vehicle
It’s important to distinguish between a B7 armored specification vehicle and a military surplus vehicle that may have been lightly armored or designed for different threat profiles.
- B7 Armored Cars (Civilian Armor): These are built to specific, often civilian-focused ballistic standards (like CEN B7) and are designed for road use by individuals or private organizations. They prioritize discretion and comfort alongside protection.
- Military Surplus Vehicles: These can range from lightly armored personnel carriers to heavily protected combat vehicles. While some might offer excellent ballistic protection, they are often designed for military theaters of operation, not for civilian road use. They can be less comfortable, more conspicuous, and may have specific legal or operational hurdles for civilian ownership, such as needing significant modifications to be street-legal or requiring special permits. If you’re looking for personal protection on public roads, a certified civilian armor package is generally the more appropriate and legally straightforward choice.
Popular Base Vehicles for B7 Armored Cars
The choice of base vehicle is crucial, as it needs to be robust enough to handle the added weight and complexity of armor. Here are some commonly armored platforms:
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SUVs:
- Chevrolet Suburban: A large, spacious SUV favored for its robust chassis and ample interior space.
- Toyota Land Cruiser: Known for its legendary off-road capability and durability, making it a solid platform for armoring.
- Mercedes-Benz G-Class: A luxury SUV with a strong, body-on-frame construction, often chosen for its blend of luxury and resilience.
- Range Rover: Offers a luxurious experience with significant interior space and a capable chassis.
- Cadillac Escalade: A premium American SUV that provides a high level of comfort and space.
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Sedans:
- Mercedes-Benz S-Class: A top choice for luxury and discreet protection, offering a comfortable ride and advanced technology.
- BMW 7 Series: Similar to the S-Class, it provides a luxurious and discreet protective environment.
- Audi A8: Another premium sedan known for its comfort, technology, and refined driving experience.
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Vans:
- Mercedes-Benz Sprinter: Often converted for VIP transport or secure personnel movement, offering significant interior volume.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: Can I drive a B7 armored car on public roads?
A1: Yes, provided the vehicle is legally registered in your jurisdiction. The process might require specific inspections or documentation due to the vehicle’s modified nature and increased weight.
Q2: How much does a B7 armored car cost?
A2: Costs vary significantly but generally range from $150,000 to over $500,000 USD, depending on the base vehicle, the extent of armoring, and any additional security features.
Q3: Is it difficult to maintain a B7 armored car?
A3: Maintenance is more specialized than for a standard vehicle. It requires technicians familiar with ballistic materials and reinforced components. Regular checks are crucial for ensuring the integrity of the armor.
Q4: What is the difference between B7 and other civilian armor ratings?
A4: B7 (often aligning with CEN VR7 or VR8) represents a very high level of civilian protection, typically defending against high-powered rifle rounds and armor-piercing ammunition. Lower ratings like B4 (VR4) offer protection against handguns, while B6 (VR6) protects against common assault rifle rounds.
Q5: Can a B7 armored car protect against improvised explosive devices (IEDs)?
A5: While B7 armor primarily focuses on ballistic threats, many armorers offer optional upgrades for blast protection that can provide a degree of defense against IEDs. However, specific blast-rated vehicles are designed with this threat as a primary focus.
Q6: Where can I buy a certified armored car?
A6: You can purchase certified armored cars from specialized armoring companies that have a proven track record in the industry. It’s essential to research and choose a reputable manufacturer or upfitter.
Q7: Does armoring affect the vehicle’s handling?
A7: Yes, the added weight of armor will affect the vehicle’s performance, including acceleration, braking, and fuel economy. Reputable armorers upgrade suspension, brakes, and sometimes engines to mitigate these effects as much as possible.
Q8: What kind of ammunition can a B7 armored specification vehicle withstand?
A8: A B7 armored specification vehicle, particularly those meeting CEN VR7 or VR8 standards, is designed to withstand multiple hits from high-velocity rifle rounds, including armor-piercing (AP) ammunition, such as the 7.62x51mm AP round. This offers significant defense against small arms fire.
Q9: Are there legal restrictions on owning armored vehicles?
A9: While ownership is generally permitted for civilians, regulations can vary by country and region. It’s vital to check local laws concerning registration, importation, and any specific requirements for armored vehicles.
Q10: Can I convert my existing vehicle to B7 specification?
A10: While some companies offer retrofitting services, converting a standard vehicle to a true B7 armored specification is a complex and costly undertaking. It requires extensive structural modifications and specialized materials. Often, purchasing a factory-built or professionally upfitted armored vehicle from a specialized manufacturer is more practical and ensures compliance with safety and ballistic standards.